Can property taxes reduce house price volatility? : evidence from U.S. regions /

Poghosyan, Tigran,

Can property taxes reduce house price volatility? : evidence from U.S. regions / prepared by Tigran Poghosyan. - 1 online resource (26 pages) : color illustrations. - IMF working paper ; WP/16/216 . - IMF working paper ; WP/16/216. .

"November 2016." At head of title: International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Department.

Includes bibliographical references (pages 12-13).

Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. Theoretical Framework; III. Data and Descriptive Statistics; A. Data; B. Descriptive Statistics; IV. Empirical Analysis; A. Baseline Specification; B. Instrumental Variables; C. Difference-in-Difference Regressions; V. Conclusions; References; Tables; 1. Variables and Data Sources; 2. Descriptive Statistics; 3. Baseline Regressions; 4. Instrumental Variable Regressions; 5. Dynamic Panel GMM Regressions; 6. Difference-in-Difference Regressions: Geographical Supply Restrictions Index. 7. Difference-in-Difference Regressions: Regulatory Restrictions IndexFigures; 1. Graphical Illustration: Demand Shock and House Prices; 2. The Impact of Exogenous Demand Shock on House Prices; 3. House Prices and Property Tax Rates; 4. Volatility of House Prices; 5. House Price Volatility and Property Tax; 6. The Impact of Property Taxes on House Price Volatility.

We use a novel dataset on effective property tax rates in U.S. states and metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) over the 2005-2014 period to analyze the relationship between property tax rates and house price volatility. We find that property tax rates have a negative impact on house price volatility. The impact is causal, with increases in property tax rates leading to a reduction in house price volatility. The results are robust to different measures of house price volatility, estimation methodologies, and additional controls for housing demand and supply. The outcomes of the analysis have important policy implications and suggest that property taxation could be used as an important tool to dampen house price volatility.

9781475552799 1475552793 1475557108 9781475557107

1018-5941

10.5089/9781475552799.001 doi


Property tax--United States.
Housing--Prices--United States.
Housing--Prices.
Property tax.


United States.


Electronic books.

HG3881.5.I58 / W67 No. 16/216eb

343.7305/4

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