On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription factor binding shapes gene regulation (Record no. 374042)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03003ntm a22003497a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field AT-ISTA
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190829152017.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190829s2019 au ||||| m||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency IST
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Igler, Claudia
9 (RLIN) 5942
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title On the nature of gene regulatory design - The biophysics of transcription factor binding shapes gene regulation
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. IST Austria
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis
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Formatted contents note Abstract
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Formatted contents note Acknowledgements
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Formatted contents note About the Author
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Formatted contents note List of Publications Appearing in Thesis
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Formatted contents note List of Figures
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Formatted contents note List of Tables
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Formatted contents note List of Symbols/Abbreviations
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Formatted contents note 1 Introduction
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Formatted contents note 2 Evolutionary potential of transcription factors for gene regulatory rewiring
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Formatted contents note 3 Global crosstalk between transcription factors can enhance specificity
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Formatted contents note 4 The evolution of phage immunity regions
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Formatted contents note 5 Non-specific TF binding inhibits cellular growth
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Formatted contents note 6 TF interference produces transient promoter memory in response to signal timing
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Formatted contents note 7 Conclusion
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Formatted contents note References
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Decades of studies have revealed the mechanisms of gene regulation in molecular detail. We make use of such well-described regulatory systems to explore how the molecular mechanisms of protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions shape the dynamics and evolution of gene regulation. i) We uncover how the biophysics of protein-DNA binding determines the potential of regulatory networks to evolve and adapt, which can be captured using a simple mathematical model. ii) The evolution of regulatory connections can lead to a significant amount of crosstalk between binding proteins. We explore the effect of crosstalk on gene expression from a target promoter, which seems to be modulated through binding competition at non-specific DNA sites. iii) We investigate how the very same biophysical characteristics as in i) can generate significant fitness costs for cells through global crosstalk, meaning non-specific DNA binding across the genomic background. iv) Binding competition between proteins at a target promoter is a prevailing regulatory feature due to the prevalence of co-regulation at bacterial promoters. However, the dynamics of these systems are not always straightforward to determine even if the molecular mechanisms of regulation are known. A detailed model of the biophysical interactions reveals that interference between the regulatory proteins can constitute a new, generic form of system memory that records the history of the input signals at the promoter. We demonstrate how the biophysics of protein-DNA binding can be harnessed to investigate the principles that shape and ultimately limit cellular gene regulation. These results provide a basis for studies of higher-level functionality, which arises from the underlying regulation.
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6371</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
  Not Lost Dewey Decimal Classification     Library Library 29/08/2019   Quiet Room AT-ISTA#001898 15/09/2025 29/08/2019 Book

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