MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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06869cam a2200901 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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ocn903606047 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
OCoLC |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20240829101612.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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m d |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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cr ||||||||||| |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
150218s2015 dcua ob i000 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
DJB |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Description conventions |
pn |
| Transcribing agency |
DJB |
| Modifying agency |
IDEBK |
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E7B |
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OCLCF |
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OCLCQ |
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CUS |
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OCLCQ |
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CCO |
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MERUC |
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LOA |
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COCUF |
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K6U |
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STF |
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PIFAG |
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FVL |
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N$T |
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AGLDB |
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OCLCQ |
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U3W |
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CUY |
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D6H |
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VNS |
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OCLCQ |
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VTS |
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VT2 |
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CEF |
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AU@ |
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OCLCQ |
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TKN |
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OCLCO |
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OCLCQ |
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OCLCO |
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OCLCL |
| 019 ## - |
| -- |
1044606490 |
| -- |
1259185767 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
9781498379915 |
| Qualifying information |
(electronic bk.) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
1498379915 |
| Qualifying information |
(electronic bk.) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
1484365364 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
9781484365366 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| Canceled/invalid ISBN |
9781484365366 |
| 024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
| Standard number or code |
10.5089/9781484365366.001 |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
| System control number |
1254432 |
| -- |
(N$T) |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
| System control number |
(OCoLC)903606047 |
| Canceled/invalid control number |
(OCoLC)1044606490 |
| -- |
(OCoLC)1259185767 |
| 043 ## - GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODE |
| Geographic area code |
cl----- |
| -- |
cc----- |
| 050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER |
| Classification number |
HG3881.5.I58 |
| Item number |
W67 No. 15/30eb |
| 072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE |
| Subject category code |
BUS |
| Subject category code subdivision |
054000 |
| Source |
bisacsh |
| 082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
| Classification number |
333.7098 |
| Edition number |
23 |
| 049 ## - LOCAL HOLDINGS (OCLC) |
| Holding library |
MAIN |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Energy subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean : |
| Remainder of title |
stocktaking and policy challenges / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
prepared by Gabriel Di Bella [and others]. |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
[Washington, D.C.] : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
International Monetary Fund, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
©2015. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
1 online resource (79 pages) : |
| Other physical details |
color illustrations |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Content type term |
text |
| Content type code |
txt |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Media type term |
computer |
| Media type code |
c |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Carrier type term |
online resource |
| Carrier type code |
cr |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT |
| Series statement |
IMF working paper, |
| International Standard Serial Number |
1018-5941 ; |
| Volume/sequential designation |
WP/15/30 |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
"Prepared by Gabriel Di Bella, Lawrence Norton, Joseph Ntamatungiro, Sumiko Ogawa, Issouf Samaké, and Marika Santoro." |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
"February 2015." |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
"Western Hemisphere Department." |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc |
Includes bibliographical references (pages 75-79). |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
The oil price decline creates an opportunity to dismantle energy subsidies, which escalated with high oil prices. This paper assesses energy subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean---about 1.8 percent of GDP in 2011--13 (approximately evenly split between fuel and electricity), and about 3.8 percent of GDP including negative externalities. Countries with poorer institutions subsidize more. Energy-rich countries subsidize fuel more, but low-income countries are more likely to subsidize electricity, as are Central America and the Caribbean. Energy subsidies impose fiscal costs, hurting SOEs, competitiveness, and distribution. The paper overviews country experience with subsidy reform, drawing lessons.--Abstract. |
| 588 0# - SOURCE OF DESCRIPTION NOTE |
| Source of description note |
Online resource; title from pdf title page (IMF.org Web site, viewed February 18, 2015). |
| 505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
| Formatted contents note |
Cover; Contents; Executive Summary; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Energy Subsidies: A Global Perspective (Percent of GDP); II. Taking Stock of Energy Subsidies in LAC countries; Tables; 1. Pre-tax Energy Subsidies (Percent of GDP, average 2011-13); 2. Pre-tax Energy Subsidies (Percent of GDP, average 2011-13; 2. Energy Subsidies and Economic Size (Average 2011-13); A. Fuel Subsidies in LAC; 3. Fuel Subsidies and Energy Richness (Average 2011-13); 4. Gasoline and Diesel Prices Including Taxes; 3. Selected Fuel Price Practices and Financing Regimes in LAC; B. Electricity Subsidies in LAC. |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
| Formatted contents note |
4. Selected Electricity Price Practices and Financing Regimes in LACIII. Policy Challenges for LAC Arising from Energy Subsidies; A. Fiscal Costs; 5. Electricity Subsidies and Measures of Electricity Performance (Average 2011-13); 6. Energy Subsidies and Fiscal Deficits (Percent of GDP, Average 2011-13); B. Fiscal Transparency; 7. Energy Subsidies and Fiscal Revenues (Average 2011-13); C. The Energy Value Chain, SOEs, and Competitiveness; 8. Gasoline and Diesel Prices Net of Taxes; D. External Vulnerabilities; 9. Current Account and Oil Trade Balances. |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
| Formatted contents note |
E. Household Welfare and Income Distribution10. Energy Subsidies and Fiscal Spending (Average 2011-13); F. Environmental and other Negative Externalities; IV. How and When to Reform Subsidy Policy? Experience from LAC countries; 11. Fuel Taxation and Negative Externalities (Current Excise Minus Corrective Tax, US/Liter, 2010); A. How to Rationalize Subsidies?; B. When to Rationalize Subsidies?; Annexes; I: Country Groupings; II: Data Sources; III: A Summary of Energy Policies in LAC countries; Boxes; 1. Measuring Fuel Subsidies by the Price-Gap Approach; 2. Measuring Electricity Subsidies. |
| 505 8# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
| Formatted contents note |
3. Energy Subsidies and Country Characteristics4. The Petrocaribe Arrangement; References. |
| 590 ## - LOCAL NOTE (RLIN) |
| Local note |
Added to collection customer.56279.3 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Natural resources |
| Geographic subdivision |
Latin America. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
779592 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Energy industries |
| Geographic subdivision |
Latin America. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
779593 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Fiscal policy |
| Geographic subdivision |
Latin America. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
659741 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Government business enterprises |
| Geographic subdivision |
Latin America. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
779594 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Natural resources |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caribbean Area. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
779595 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Energy industries |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caribbean Area. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
779596 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Fiscal policy |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caribbean Area. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
531871 |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Government business enterprises |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caribbean Area. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
779597 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Ressources naturelles |
| Geographic subdivision |
Amérique latine. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988225 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Industries énergétiques |
| Geographic subdivision |
Amérique latine. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988226 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Politique fiscale |
| Geographic subdivision |
Amérique latine. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988227 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Entreprises publiques |
| Geographic subdivision |
Amérique latine. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988228 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Ressources naturelles |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caraïbes (Région) |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988229 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Industries énergétiques |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caraïbes (Région) |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988230 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Politique fiscale |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caraïbes (Région) |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988164 |
| 650 #6 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Entreprises publiques |
| Geographic subdivision |
Caraïbes (Région) |
| 9 (RLIN) |
988231 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
BUSINESS & ECONOMICS |
| General subdivision |
Real Estate |
| -- |
General. |
| Source of heading or term |
bisacsh |
| 9 (RLIN) |
106006 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Energy industries |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 9 (RLIN) |
125626 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Fiscal policy |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 9 (RLIN) |
188901 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Government business enterprises |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 9 (RLIN) |
180421 |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Natural resources |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 9 (RLIN) |
114387 |
| 651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
| Geographic name |
Caribbean Area |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 9 (RLIN) |
102436 |
| 651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
| Geographic name |
Latin America |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 9 (RLIN) |
17011 |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Di Bella, Gabriel. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
649826 |
| 710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
International Monetary Fund. |
| Subordinate unit |
Western Hemisphere Department. |
| 9 (RLIN) |
642696 |
| 758 ## - |
| -- |
has work: |
| -- |
Energy subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean (Text) |
| -- |
https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFBmC84fRDT9BVPMrvq38K |
| -- |
https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork |
| 776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY |
| Relationship information |
Print version: |
| Title |
Energy subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean : stocktaking and policy challenges. |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
[Washington, District of Columbia] : International Monetary Fund, ©2015 |
| Physical description |
79 pages |
| Series data for related item |
IMF working paper ; WP/15/30 |
| International Standard Book Number |
9781484365366 |
| 830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE |
| Uniform title |
IMF working paper ; |
| Volume number/sequential designation |
WP/15/30. |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
EBSCOhost |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1254432">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1254432</a> |
| 938 ## - |
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ebrary |
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EBRY |
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ebr11027499 |
| 938 ## - |
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EBSCOhost |
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EBSC |
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1254432 |
| 938 ## - |
| -- |
ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection |
| -- |
IDEB |
| -- |
cis31066396 |
| 994 ## - |
| -- |
92 |
| -- |
N$T |