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Spillovers from U.S. Monetary Policy Normalization on Brazil and Mexico's Sovereign Bond Yields.

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextSeries: IMF Working PapersPublication details: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2017.Description: 1 online resource (40 pages)Content type:
  • text
Media type:
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • online resource
ISBN:
  • 9781475586732
  • 1475586736
ISSN:
  • 1018-5941
Subject(s): Genre/Form: Additional physical formats: Print version:: Spillovers from U.S. Monetary Policy Normalization on Brazil and Mexico's Sovereign Bond Yields.DDC classification:
  • 332.4981 23
LOC classification:
  • HG835
Online resources:
Contents:
Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. Literature Review; III. Data Description and Model Specification; A. Data Description; B. Model Specification and Estimation; IV. Baseline Results; A. Impulse Responses of Local-Currency 10-Year Sovereign Bond Yields; B. Observed and Model-Based Yield Estimates around "Tapering Talk"; V. Counterfactual Analysis; VI. Analysis of Cointegration and Long-Run Equilibria; VII. Statistical Robustness; VIII. Discussion and Policy Implications; IX. Concluding Remarks; Appendices; I. Pre-Estimation Tests.
II. Cointegration Test for Near-Integrated VariablesIII. Time Series Plots; IV. Impulse Response Functions; References.
Abstract: This paper examines the transmission of changes in the U.S. monetary policy to localcurrency sovereign bond yields of Brazil and Mexico. Using vector error-correction models, we find that the U.S. 10-year bond yield was a key driver of long-term yields in these countries, and that Brazilian yields were more sensitive to U.S. shocks than Mexican yields during 2010-13. Remarkably, the propagation of shocks from U.S. long-term yields was amplified by changes in the policy rate in Brazil, but not in Mexico. Our counterfactual analysis suggests that yields in both countries temporarily overshot the values predicted by the model in the aftermath of the Fed's "tapering" announcement in May 2013. This study suggests that emerging markets will need to contend with potential spillovers from shifts in monetary policy expectations in the U.S., which often lead to higher government bond interest rates and bouts of volatility.
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Print version record.

Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. Literature Review; III. Data Description and Model Specification; A. Data Description; B. Model Specification and Estimation; IV. Baseline Results; A. Impulse Responses of Local-Currency 10-Year Sovereign Bond Yields; B. Observed and Model-Based Yield Estimates around "Tapering Talk"; V. Counterfactual Analysis; VI. Analysis of Cointegration and Long-Run Equilibria; VII. Statistical Robustness; VIII. Discussion and Policy Implications; IX. Concluding Remarks; Appendices; I. Pre-Estimation Tests.

II. Cointegration Test for Near-Integrated VariablesIII. Time Series Plots; IV. Impulse Response Functions; References.

This paper examines the transmission of changes in the U.S. monetary policy to localcurrency sovereign bond yields of Brazil and Mexico. Using vector error-correction models, we find that the U.S. 10-year bond yield was a key driver of long-term yields in these countries, and that Brazilian yields were more sensitive to U.S. shocks than Mexican yields during 2010-13. Remarkably, the propagation of shocks from U.S. long-term yields was amplified by changes in the policy rate in Brazil, but not in Mexico. Our counterfactual analysis suggests that yields in both countries temporarily overshot the values predicted by the model in the aftermath of the Fed's "tapering" announcement in May 2013. This study suggests that emerging markets will need to contend with potential spillovers from shifts in monetary policy expectations in the U.S., which often lead to higher government bond interest rates and bouts of volatility.

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