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019 _a144218773
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020 _a1429407018
_q(electronic bk.)
020 _a9781429407014
_q(electronic bk.)
020 _a1280523298
020 _a9781280523298
020 _z9780195044034
020 _z0195044037
035 _a169788
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035 _a(OCoLC)73520089
_z(OCoLC)144218773
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050 4 _aQE516.3
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082 0 4 _a551.9
_222
049 _aMAIN
100 1 _aTossell, John A.,
_eauthor.
_9368585
245 1 0 _aTheoretical geochemistry :
_bapplications of quantum mechanics in the earth and mineral sciences /
_cJohn A. Tossell, David J. Vaughan.
260 _aOxford ;
_aNew York :
_bOxford University Press,
_c1992.
300 _a1 online resource (xiv, 514 pages) :
_billustrations
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 _aCover -- CONTENTS -- 146; INTRODUCTION -- 146;1 Historical perspective8212;ionic and atomistic approaches -- 146;2 Crystal45;field theory and the geochemistry of the transition metals -- 146;3 Quantum chemistry -- 146;4 Solid45;state quantum physics 40;band theory and related approaches41; -- 146;5 Quantum geochemistry -- 146;6 Models and methods -- EXPERIMENTAL METHODS -- 1 Diffraction effects -- 146;1 X45;ray diffraction -- 146;2 Neutron diffraction -- 146;3 Electron diffraction and associated phenomena -- 2 Electron and x45;ray spectroscopy -- 1 Photoelectron spectroscopy 40;and Auger electron spectroscopy41; -- 2 X45;ray emission spectroscopy -- 3 X45;ray absorption spectroscopy 40;including EXAFS and XANES41; -- 3 Optical 40;uv8211;visible8211;near45;ir41; spectroscopy -- 346;1 Electronic 40;optical41; absorption spectroscopy -- 346;2 Reflectance 40;diffuse and specular41; spectroscopy -- 4 Vibrational spectroscopy -- 446;1 Theoretical basis -- 446;2 Infrared spectroscopy -- 446;3 Raman spectroscopy -- 446;4 Reporting of data -- 5 Nuclear spectroscopy -- 546;1 Nuclear quadrupole resonance -- 546;2 Nuclear magnetic resonance -- 546;3 The Mssbauer effect -- 6 Other methods -- 646;1 Electron spin resonance -- 7 Concluding remarks -- 346; THEORETICAL METHODS -- 346;1 Elements of quantum mechanics -- 346;2 Details of Hartree8211;Fock8211;Roothaan calculations58; Choice of basis set -- 346;1 Minimum basis sets -- 346;2 Extended basis sets58; Double45;38;35;95059; bases -- 346;3 Extended basis sets58; Polarized bases -- 346;4 Extended basis sets58; Other approaches -- 346;5 Basis set and calculated properties -- 346;3 Improvements on the Hartree8211;Fock wave function -- 346;4 Dependence of computation time on basis45;set size 40;and property calculated41; for Hartree8211;Fock8211;Roothaan and configuration45;interaction calculations -- 346;5 Prediction of properties other than equilibrium geometries from Hartree8211;Fock8211;Roothaan calculations -- 346;6 Evaluation of spectral and other experimental parameters using Hartree8211;Fock8211;Roothaan calculations -- 346;7 Approximate Hartree8211;Fock methods -- 346;8 Hartree8211;Fock band45;structure calculations -- 346;9 Elements of density45;functional theory -- 346;10 The multiple45;scattering or scattered45;wave X45;38;35;94559; method -- 346;11 Density45;functional band theory -- 346;12 Theoretical ionic models8212;the modified electron45;gas approach -- 346;13 Simulation methods -- 346;14 Combined local45;density45;functional molecular dynamics approach -- 346;15 Relationships between localized and delocalized approaches -- 346;1546;1 Orbital and band energies -- 346;1546;2 Incorporation of external atoms of the solid into cluster calculations -- 346;16 Concluding remarks on different theoretical approaches -- 446; APPLICATION OF QUANTUM45;MECHANICAL METHODS TO SIMPLE INORGANIC 34;MOLECULES34; OF RELEVANCE TO MINERALOGY44; AND TO OXIDE M.
520 _aThis work is based on the observation that further major advances in geochemistry, particularly in understanding the rules that govern the ways in which elements come together to form minerals and rocks, will require the application of the theories of quantum mechanics. The book therefore outlines this theoretical background and discusses the models used to describe bonding in geochemical systems. It is the first book to describe and critically review the application of quantum mechanical theories to minerals and geochemical systems. The book consolidates valuable findings from chemistry and materials science as well as mineralogy and geochemistry, and the presentation has relevance to professionals in a wide range of disciplines. Experimental techniques are surveyed, but the emphasis is on applying theoretical tools to various groups of minerals: the oxides, silicates, carbonates, borates, and sulfides. Other topics dealt with in depth include structure, stereochemistry, bond strengths and stabilities of minerals, various physical properties, and the overall geochemical distribution of the elements.
588 0 _aPrint version record.
590 _aWorldCat record variable field(s) change: 650
650 0 _aAnalytical geochemistry.
_9154889
650 0 _aQuantum chemistry.
_91519
650 0 _aMineralogical chemistry.
_9105110
650 0 _aChemical bonds.
_9104722
650 0 _aChemistry, Inorganic.
_9115595
650 6 _aGéochimie analytique.
_9130892
650 6 _aChimie quantique.
_9100952
650 6 _aChimie inorganique.
_9101850
650 7 _ainorganic chemistry.
_2aat
_9120101
650 7 _aSCIENCE
_xEarth Sciences
_xGeography.
_2bisacsh
_955452
650 7 _aSCIENCE
_xEarth Sciences
_xGeology.
_2bisacsh
_997777
650 7 _aAnalytical geochemistry.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst00808346
_9154889
650 7 _aChemical bonds.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst00852856
_9104722
650 7 _aMineralogical chemistry.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01022399
_9105110
650 7 _aQuantum chemistry.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01085086
_91519
655 4 _aElectronic books.
_9396
700 1 _aVaughan, David J.,
_d1946-
_eauthor.
_9368586
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_aTossell, John A.
_tTheoretical geochemistry.
_dOxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1992
_z0195044037
_w(DLC) 90021551
_w(OCoLC)22663243
856 4 0 _3EBSCOhost
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